Takbeer e Tashreeq: The Holy Takbīr of Eid al-Adha

Takbeer e Tashreeq, takbeer tashreeq, takbir al tashreeq, takbeer Eid ul Adha, and Eid ul Adha takbeer is indeed the most blessed dhikr (remembrance of Allah) of Eid al-Adha days. These takbeers are recited after every obligatory prayer from Fajr on 9th Dhul-Hijjah to Asr on 13th Dhul-Hijjah, purifying the soul, uniting believers across time and space, and reminding us of the greatness of Allah during the days of sacrifice.

1. What is Takbeer e Tashreeq?

Takbeer e Tashreeq is the saying of:

اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ، لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ
وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ، وَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْدُ

Transliteration:
Allāhu Akbar, Allāhu Akbar, Lā ilāha illā Allāh;
wa Allāhu Akbar, Allāhu Akbar, wa lillāhil-ḥamd.

Translation:
“Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, There is no deity except Allah;
And Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, and to Allah belongs all praise.”

This recitation is a gesture of gratitude to Allah due to His greatness and is a great reminder of the dhikr on the earth on Eid al-Adha day.

2. Reciting Takbeer e Tashreeq

The blessed recitation starts:

Date (Dhul-Hijjah)	Time
9th (Fajr)	After Fajr prayer till the Day of Arafah
9th–12th	After every Fard prayer till Asr of 13th
13th (Asr)	Final recital after Asr prayer

Takbir al tashreeq has to be recited in every Fard prayer, and on their journey or alone standing at a safe distance alone aloud (in the case of men) or in seclusion (in the case of women), Muslims can read.

3. Why Is It Called “Takbeer e Tashreeq”?

Tashreeq ceremony is the ceremony on sacred holy days. Its literal interpretation is “to make luminous,” i.e., inner and outer enlightenment. These daily Takbīrs are reminders of the Prophet Ibrahim’s (AS) thankfulness for the act of sacrifice he offered, reminding us about submission, spiritual uplift, and oneness.

4. Ruling of Takbeer e Tashreeq

Scholars of the Hanafi, Maliki, and Shafi’i schools of thought consider the Takbir Tashreeq to be a confirmed Sunnah. The Hanafi school even views it as wājib (obligatory) for non-pilgrims during the specified days.

Even if one misses it, they should recite it belatedly. It’s only recited after Fard prayers—not Sunnah or Nafl—marking the ritual transition from prayer to praise.

5. Who Should Recite It?

Every adult Muslim, whether at home, traveling, male or female:

• Men read in public in congregations or public places.
• Women may read in silence, as one would wish.
• Pilgrims of Hajj also recite dhikr along with Talbiyah.
• More distant congregations also may read in secret following each Fard prayer.

6. The Wisdom behind Takbeer e Tashreeq

• Glorying Allah on days of last worship and offering.
• Unifying the Ummah, for all Muslims wherever they are, are united in glorying Allah.
• Spiritual guidance, connecting believers to Ibrahim’s prophetic tradition of submission.
• Dhikr continuity, avoidance of spiritual stagnation between prayers.
• The mindset of preparing for Eid al-Adha reminds the faithful of sacrifice and gratitude.

7. Takbeer e Tashreeq vs. General Takbee

Two kinds of Takbeer:

✅ Takbeer al-Mutlaq (Unrestricted)

• Begins from 1st Dhul-Hijjah until sunset on 13th
• Optional; can be recited anytime—homes, bazaars, gatherings

✅ Takbeer al-Muqayyad / Tashreeq

• From Fajr 9th to Asr 13th Dhul-Hijjah
• Only after every Fard prayer
• Only this same series is called Takbeer e Tashreeq

8. Spiritual benefit of Eid-ul-Adha Takbir

1. By declaring the grace of Allah, it makes man more obedient and righteous.
2. Induces harmony among people as Muslims read aloud
3. It does the same in harmony with the rituals of obedience and sacrifice.
4. Calms the mind, substituting tension with devotion
5. Remains day and night of receaseless membrance

9. Rightful Way of Reciting Takbir al Tashreeq

1. Perform Wudu (ablution), if necessary
2. Immediately after Tasleem of Fard prayer
3. Read the full six-part statement
4. Avoid middle speech between Takbeers
5. Sincere and cautious in remembrance

10. Avoid Common Blunders

• Reciting by Sunnah/Nafl instead of Fard
• Speech or walking in the act of recitation
• Leaving it for good
• Men mumbling it out or women shouting it out in the streets (as a custom)
• Believing pilgrims only — it’s ALL Muslims

11. Hadith and Qur’anic Proof

• The Qur’an asks remembrance of Allah on sacred days:
  “Remember Allah during the appointed days…” (2:203)
• The Prophet ﷺ said:
  “Ibn ‘Umar and Abu Hurayrah used to go out to the market during the ten days of Dhul-Hijjah, saying the Takbeer aloud, and people would follow them.” (Sahih Bukhari)

These hadiths give rise to the common Sunnah practice of public and congregational takbeer.

12. Eid ul Adha Takbeer Outside Dhul-Hijjah

• Takbeer on Eid Day: After Fajr and before the Eid sermon
• On the occasion of sacrifice (Nahr): Read slowly or silently at the time of slaughter.
• On return journey: read Allah’s magnanimity on returning home or following slaughter

These acts hold religious meaning and bind the believers with sacrificial rituals on a spiritual plane.

13. FAQs Regarding Takbeer e Tashreeq

Q1: What is Takbeer e Tashreeq?

A1: A special ritual recited between 9th and 13th Dhul-Hijjah after the obligatory prayers, to repeatedly thank Allah.

Q2: At what time is Takbeer Eid ul Adha duely read?

A2: Between 9th Fajr and 13th Asr, following each Fard prayer.

Q3: Takbeer Eid ul Adha wajib or not?

A3: Sunnah Mu’akkadah; Hanafi scholars say that it is wājib only for non-Hajj pilgrims.

Q4: Can women recite?

A4: Yes, softly; men can recite aloud.

Q5: Can it be recited subsequently if missed?

A5: Yes, but preferably immediately after prayer.

14. Takbeer e Tashreeq and Islamic Manners

• Do not have fear or superior complex; be honest and humble
• Join congregationally where ever possible for unity
• Make the children recite on such religious days
• Connect it with charity and prayer to reap maximum spiritual benefits

15. Eid ul Adha: Beyond Takbeer

• Hajj rituals: Wuqoof, tawaaf, sa’i
• Qurbani: Sacrifice of the animal, keeping Prophet Ibrahim’s example in mind
• Eid prayer: Unity and congregation
• Zabiha & distribution: Available for family and poor

Takbeer Tashreeq encompasses religiosity of all such activities.

16. Maximizing Your Experience

• Read to perfection in Arabic.
• Master the transliteration and meaning
• Make a little booklet or PDF of vocabulary and advice
• Motivate members through family groups or mosque boards
• Record and listen to your recitation to encourage practice.

For further reading

• Qalb Meaning
• Ayat e Shifa
• Assalamualaikum Meaning

17. Final Reflection

Takbeer e Tashreeq is not a ritual dhikr—it’s a religious echo of sacrifice, harmony, and the magnificence of Allah. Each repetition elevates the soul of the believer and brings together the entire ummah of the world to sing Allah’s praise. Make your voice one of devotion and joy from Day of Arafah to the last Asr of Dhul-Hijjah.

Let us take Takbeer Eid ul Adha as a wonderful Sunnah, filling our hearts with remembrance, respect, and nearness on these holy days. Let submission and gratitude be in our hearts when we recite:

Allāhu Akbar… wa lillāhil‑ḥamd