لَقَدْ جَآكُمْ رَسُولࣱ مِّنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ عَزِیزٌ عَلَیْهِ مَا عَنِتُّمْ حَرِیصٌ عَلَیْكُم بِٱلْمُؤْمِنِینَ رَءُوفࣱ رَّحِیمࣱ
“There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] concerned over you, and to the believers is kind and merciful.”
[Quran, Surah At-Tawbah, 9:128]
The birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was one of the most significant events in humanity’s history. He marked the beginning of Allah’s final message to mankind. This article presents the historical significance, miracles, physical features, chivalrous nature, and lessons from the birth of the beloved Prophet (PBUH).
What happened when the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was born?
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was born in the Islamic month of Rabi al-Awwal, on a Monday, in the year known as the Year of the Elephant (عام الفيل), approximately 570 CE, in the city of Makkah. His father, Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib, died before his birth, and his mother, Amina bint Wahb, died at the age of six.
According to several authentic sources:
- The palace of the Persian emperor shook, and fourteen balconies fell.
- The Persian eternal fire, which burned for one thousand years continuously, was extinguished.
- The Lake of Sawa dried up.
All these were portents that announced a change in the world order at a global level. The birth of the Prophet (PBUH) was not only an event in history but a miracle from the heavens that rewrote history forever.
Miraculous Signs of His Birth
Numerous miracles, it is said, occurred on the eve of his birth:
- His mother, Amina, narrated that one of his lights illuminated the palaces of Basra in the evening.
- The stars in the heavens were closer than usual to Earth.
- The angels descended in rejoicing.
His name, Muhammad (PBUH), was named by his grandfather Abdul Muttalib, which was not a popular name among Arabs at the time. When asked to provide the reason for giving him his name, he said, “I want him to be blessed by Allah in the heavens and blessed by people on Earth.”
When Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) Was Born
- Day: Monday
- Month: Rabi al-Awwal
- Year: 570 CE (Year of the Elephant)
- Place: Makkah, Arabia
These are facts that coincide with various Sahih Hadith, like the narration:
“That is the day I was born, and the day I received revelation.” (Muslim)
Physical Appearance of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
His gracious appearance was described in various hadiths:
- Medium built, with a robust physique
- Shining, radiant face like a full moon
- Huge black eyes, long eyelashes
- Wide shoulders and chest
- Seal of prophethood between the shoulder blades
Humans would be instantaneously attracted to him, and a large number of people would be influenced by Islam simply by looking at his radiant face.
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) Character and Morals
The Quran states:
وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ
“And you are surely on an excellent standard of character.” (Surah Al-Qalam, 68:4)
Some of his notable qualities of character:
- Truthful and trustworthy (Al-Sadiq, Al-Amin)
- Merciful, patient, humble
- Honest in business and commerce
- Kind to women, orphans, animals, and even enemies
- A true believer in Allah
Lessons from His Blessed Birth
- Mercy for All: His birth was a mercy for all of humanity. (Surah Al-Anbiya 21:107)
- Revelation of Guidance: The Quran revealed itself to us through him.
- Transformation of Society: He transformed an entire society from darkness to light.
- Example for Humanity: His life sets an ideal example for every human being.
10 FAQs about the birth of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
1. On what date was Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) born?
He was born on a Monday in Rabi’ al-Awwal in the year of the Elephant (570 CE).
2. Where was the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) born?
In the holy city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
3. What happened when the Prophet was born?
Numerous miracles happened, such as palaces shaking, the extinguishing of fires, and celestial signs.
4. Why is his birth important to Muslims?
His birth announces the advent of the final Messenger of Allah, a mercy to all worlds.
5. Was there light during his birth?
Yes, his mother, Aminah, reported that there was a radiant light from the womb.
6. Who named him Muhammad (PBUH)?
His grandfather, Abdul Muttalib, named him, driven by divine inspiration.
7. What does the name Muhammad mean?
It means someone who is highly praised.
8. How old was the Prophet (PBUH) when he lost his mother?
He was six years old.
9. Who raised the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) when his parents died?
First, grandfather Abdul Muttalib, then uncle Abu Talib.
10. Why is the Year of the Elephant important?
It was the year Abraha, a Christian king, tried to demolish the Kaaba but failed because of the intervention of God.
Furthermore Related
Conclusion
The arrival of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was not merely the emergence of a historical figure—it was the dawn of light after night, the arrival of divine mercy on our planet. He is the guide of every human being, and to love him is an elementary demand of faith.
May we honor his birth not only by celebrating it but by embodying his sunnah in our daily lives.
Let us continue to learn more about his life, implement his teachings, and disseminate the light that he brought to mankind. Muhammad (peace be upon him) was undoubtedly the best of creatures who was a mercy to mankind.
“Disclaimer: The Quranic verses and Hadiths quoted in this blog are presented as-is, for educational purposes. If you find any mistakes. Kindly contact us so we can correct them. We highly respect Islamic teachings and strive for 100% accuracy.”
